Arrhythmia Surgery

What is Arrhythmia?

Arrhythmia refers to irregular heart rhythms, which can lead to decreased blood pumping efficiency. The majority of cardiac arrhythmias are temporary and harmless, typically manifesting as skipped or extra heartbeats. These occurrences are often triggered by intense emotions or physical activity. However, certain arrhythmias can be serious and necessitate medical intervention.

What Are The Types of Arrhythmia?

Various forms of arrhythmia exist, with some being benign while others pose a risk. The prognosis for individuals with an arrhythmia is determined by the specific type and level of severity. Fortunately, even severe cases of arrhythmia can often be effectively managed. The majority of individuals with arrhythmias are able to maintain a regular and healthy lifestyle.

• Ventricular fibrillation
• Ventricular tachycardia
• Ventricular arrhythmia
• Atrial flutter
• Bradyarrhythmia
• Supraventricular arrhythmias
• Premature heartbeats

What Causes Arrhythmia?

Arrhythmias can be caused by a number of things. The main cause of an arrhythmia is an excessively fast or sluggish electrical impulse that drives the heartbeat.

Causes include:

• Inadequate nerve cells
• Underlying heart diseases
• Smoking and alcohol consumption
• Medications
• Stress
• History of heart events

Factors That Can Affect Arrhythmia Surgery Cost in India

• Medication costs
• Duration of treatment
• Geographical location
• Hospitalization expenses
• Government policies and subsidies
• Hospital reputation and infrastructure
• The expertise and experience of medical professionals
• The type and frequency of diagnostic procedures
• The choice of treatment modality

Arrhythmia Surgery

Arrhythmia surgery corrects irregular heartbeats that impair blood pumping efficiency. Treatments include:

Pacemaker

Regulates heartbeat with electrical impulses. Implanted under the skin with a wire leading to the heart.

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Performed through small chest incisions, reducing pain, scarring, and recovery time.

Ablation Therapy

Destroys abnormal tissue causing arrhythmia using heat or cold.

Internal Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)

Monitors heart rhythm and delivers shocks if rhythm exceeds dangerous thresholds.

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT)

Coordinates left ventricular contractions using multiple leads for better rhythm.

Maze Procedure

Creates scar tissue maze in atria to disrupt abnormal electrical pathways.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Surgery a Viable Treatment for Arrhythmia?
A: Yes, especially for severe cases unresponsive to medication.

Q: Can an Arrhythmia Be Treated Non-Surgically?
A: Yes, with medications that control heart rate or rhythm.

Q: How Dangerous Is an Arrhythmia?
A: It can cause fainting, heart failure, stroke, or cardiac arrest if untreated.

Q: What Is the Duration of Arrhythmia Surgery?
A: Usually 3–6 hours depending on type.

Q: What’s the Long-Term Cure for Arrhythmias?
A: Devices like ICDs can prevent recurrence and manage symptoms.